10 Reasons to See a Podiatrist

Doctor William C Lloyd Healthgrades Medical Reviewer
Medically Reviewed By William C. Lloyd III, MD, FACS
Written By Amy Rushlow on April 11, 2021
  • Podiatrist with Patient
    Foot and Ankle Experts
    Foot and ankle problems can be due to chronic medical conditions like arthritis or diabetes, but even everyday situations, such as overuse or poorly fitting shoes, can lead to temporary, acute pain. You’re likely to get a more speedy diagnosis and treatment recommendations from a podiatrist. Podiatrists provide a wide range of medical care for problems of the foot, ankle, and lower leg. They diagnose and treat illnesses and perform surgery. Here are some conditions in which a podiatrist can help you get back on your feet.
  • woman-stretching-leg
    1. You’re starting to run regularly.
    Runners are especially prone to aches and pains like shin splints. A podiatrist can assess your body and feet to flag potential problems and recommend strategies to avoid them. He or she can also recommend the best type of athletic shoe for your foot.
  • Ankle Bruise
    2. You feel joint pain in your feet or ankles.
    Arthritis is one of the most common conditions affecting Americans. If the joints in your feet are often swollen, red, stiff or tender, see a podiatrist. Arthritis can change the way the feet function and lead to disability. A podiatrist can suggest treatments that may preserve joint health and make it easier for you to carry out your day.
  • Man and Blood Test Kit
    3. You have diabetes.
    Diabetes makes you significantly more prone to foot problems. These issues can range from dry skin to serious infections. If you have diabetes, you should have a foot exam performed by a doctor or podiatrist at least once a year. Having a podiatrist as part of your healthcare team lowers the risk of amputation due to diabetes by more than 50%, studies show.
  • man touching Achilles heel
    4. Heel pain is limiting your activities.
    There are many causes of heel pain. You may have a bony growth on the heel known as a heel spur. Or one of the tendons that connects to the heel may be inflamed. If you have persistent heel pain, see a podiatrist for a diagnosis. He or she will perform a foot exam and may take X-rays. A proper diagnosis is the first step toward developing a treatment plan.
  • Ingrown Toenail
    5. You have a stubborn ingrown toenail.
    When a toenail grows into the skin, the ingrown nail can cause an infection. Ingrown toenails most often affect the big toe. If a toenail is very red or has lots of drainage, visit a podiatrist for treatment. In some cases, the doctor will remove part of the nail. Your doctor will prescribe medicine if the area is infected.
  • Foot Injury
    6. You suspect a sprain, strain, or broken bone.
    Podiatrists are experts at treating sprains, strains, and broken bones in the foot or the ankle. They can diagnose your injury and suggest treatment. A podiatrist can also create a flexible cast to help the area heal. Swelling, trouble walking, redness, and increasing pain following an injury are all reasons to see a podiatrist.
  • Tinia pedis or Athlete's foot
    7. You need foot surgery.
    Surgery is often the last treatment a podiatrist recommends for many foot conditions. Should you need it, however, podiatrists perform surgery on the foot and ankle. Conditions that may require surgery include bunions, recurring ingrown toenails, and broken bones.
  • Family Feet
    8. You have a bothersome corn or callus.
    Corns and calluses are some of the most common reasons people visit a podiatrist. These areas of built-up skin can be painful if they get too thick. A podiatrist may recommend cortisone injections to reduce the pain. Another option your doctor has is to reduce their size using a surgical blade. The procedure isn’t painful because the skin is dead.
  • Orthopaedist at work
    9. You have a painful bunion.
    A bump at the base of the big toe is known as a bunion. It occurs when the bone or joint of the big toe is out of place. Bunions tend to get worse unless they’re treated. A podiatrist can suggest treatments, such as padding, taping or medication. Surgery is also an option in severe cases.
  • Athlete's foot treatment
    10. You think you have athlete’s foot—and it isn’t going away.
    The fungal infection known as athlete’s foot can make the skin between your toes look scaly and feel itchy. Over-the-counter antifungal cream may help. But if the infection doesn’t seem to improve after a couple of weeks, visit a podiatrist. Oral and cream-based prescription medicines are often more effective. Your doctor will also check for signs of a bacterial infection, which requires antibiotics.
10 Reasons to See a Podiatrist
  1. Athlete’s foot. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=978.
  2. Athlete’s foot. U.S. National Library of Medicine. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/athletesfoot.html.
  3. Arthritis. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=977.
  4. Arthritis advice. National Institute on Aging. http://www.nia.nih.gov/health/publication/arthritis-advice.
  5. Bennett PJ. Types of foot problems seen by Australian podiatrists. The Foot. 2012;22(1):40-45.
  6. Bunions. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=979.
  7. Corns and calluses. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/Learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=1346.
  8. Diabetes. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=980.
  9. Foot care. American Diabetes Association. http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/foot-complications/foot-care.html.
  10. Foot complications. American Diabetes Association. http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/foot-complications.
  11. Heel pain. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/Learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=985.
  12. Ingrown toenails. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=1522.
  13. Kim PJ, Attinger CE, Evans KK, et al. Role of the podiatrist in diabetic limb salvage. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2012;56(4):1168-1172. http://www.jvascsurg.org/article/S0741-5214(12)01532-7/pdf.
  14. Podiatric practice. American Association of Colleges of Podiatric Medicine. http://www.aacpm.org/html/careerzone/career_practice.asp.
  15. Podiatrists. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor. http://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/podiatrists.htm.
  16. Running and your feet. American Academy of Podiatric Sports Medicine. http://www.aapsm.org/running.html.
  17. Sprains, Strains & Fractures. American Podiatric Medical Association. http://www.apma.org/learn/FootHealth.cfm?ItemNumber=982.
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Last Review Date: 2021 Apr 11
THIS TOOL DOES NOT PROVIDE MEDICAL ADVICE. It is intended for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Never ignore professional medical advice in seeking treatment because of something you have read on the site. If you think you may have a medical emergency, immediately call your doctor or dial 911.